To create a complete experience of music that captures all its aspects including rhythm, melody, and lyrics, various brain regions must work together . The temporal lobe handles hearing and memory, the parietal lobe manages motor movements and spatial skills, and the occipital lobe processes visual information. Harmony is what makes music sound full, adding depth to a melody and even changing the mood of a song .

Music therapy builds upon these possibilities of music in a clinical context. Music can bring people together, and it can also heal. Therapeutic music is a method for relaxing you or lifting your emotions in times of need.
The history of music therapy
Music therapy often takes place in outpatient clinics and other care environments to support clients facing mental health issues, from anxiety to trauma. They may only be able to offer their services through music therapy sessions without offering advice or the same level of care as a traditional therapist. To become a music therapist in the US, individuals must earn a bachelor’s degree or higher in music therapy and different music therapy methods from a program approved by the AMTA. One systematic review published in 2017 suggests that music therapy combined with traditional depression treatment may be more effective than traditional treatment by itself in reducing depressive symptoms. If you’re facing a procedure or illness, or just want relief from the stresses of daily life or help sticking to an exercise program, a music therapist may be able to help you.
Empowerment, Advocacy and Social Change
However, music therapy isn’t the same as listening to music to help you relax. Some sessions may involve listening to music and talking about its meaning. Music therapy draws on the power of music in a therapeutic relationship to manage a range of conditions and improve your quality of life. Fischer believes that music therapy is a cost-effective and efficient way to help people on their healing journeys.
PTSD is not limited to adults—children can also experience it. Leaving their homes Healing through music behind means losing their culture and family, which is very emotionally disturbing. Refugees who endure extremely traumatic experiences in their home countries and during perilous escapes are another example. Avoidance might involve staying away from loud environments that remind them of their bad experiences. Click this link to watch an interview with Ms. Ashley Haywood, as she shares the impact of music on her 9-year-old daughter with Sanfilippo syndrome, Ms. Sadie Haywood.
Improve Communication and Expression
Online counseling can be as effective as in-person therapy for depression, with studies suggesting that it can even be a more effective treatment for depressive symptoms in some cases. Creating or participating in music can show individuals new skills they may not have been aware of. The music therapy process for treating a depressive disorder may also increase the confidence of those participating. Another potential effect of music therapy is the ability to learn coping mechanisms from it. In addition, many people find music cathartic when they can feel the rhythm in their body and experience it in a sensory way. Students may learn music composition, music therapy, music theory, and psychology.
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- By creating music, one can express themselves nonverbally.
- Overall, this shows how music transforms the brain while touching memory and emotions.
- A music therapist has completed an approved music therapy program, as well as an internship.
- By addressing topics such as racial inequality, gender discrimination, and LGBTQ+ rights, music becomes a powerful medium for advocating for social justice and promoting inclusivity.
- Music therapists often start by asking about musical tastes and then move into creating music activities.
- Your music therapist will guide you in making and/or listening to music during your session.
They can also explain how you may use music in your daily life, outside of your sessions, to enjoy other benefits. Your music therapist can explain more about what you might expect in your unique situation. Your music therapist will evaluate the effectiveness of the session and determine if it met your goals. Your music therapist will assess your needs and strengths.
When you meet with a music therapist, they may ask about your music preferences. If someone has gone through a personal trauma, it is recommended that their music therapy is one-on-one. These experiences can have lasting health consequences, including PTSD. For example, writing a personal theme song can help create feelings of safety and empowerment, while working with others to write a song supports emotional expression and trauma processing. However, music therapy might also bring buried memories to the surface. When veterans experience flashbacks, listening to calming music can help them stay focused on the present instead of reliving trauma.
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“It is a cost effective and efficient way to help people.
- Over time, regular participation can reduce anxiety, boost self-confidence, and support overall health.
- Because singing ability originates in the right side of the brain, people can work around the injury to the left side of their brain by first singing their thoughts and then gradually dropping the melody.
- Below are a few of the most common potential benefits of treating depression with music therapy.
- These experiences can have lasting health consequences, including PTSD.
- I like to play the violin and the piano, and love listening to songs!
- But these experiences aren’t the same as music therapy, in which a music therapist designs a treatment plan for you and guides each session.
Music and the Brain
Music can also serve as a catalyst for social connection and support, breaking down barriers and bridging divides. Music artists who engage in activism can reach new supporters and help their fans feel more connected to issues and motivated to participate.6 The impact of socially conscious music has been observed in movements such as civil rights, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights, where songs have played a pivotal role in mobilizing communities and effecting change.
Can my child benefit from music therapy?
Receptive music therapy is the simplest, which involves listening to music chosen by the provider and responding with thoughts and feelings that may arise in response. We’ll explore the history and research on music therapy for depression below. If you’re living with depression or symptoms of depression, learning more about the studies behind the effectiveness of depression music therapy can be beneficial. One category of mental illness that may benefit from music therapy is depressive disorders.
Certified music practitioners (MT-BC) may integrate other forms of art for a holistic approach. If you’re looking to get matched and meet with a licensed talk therapist, you might explore BetterHelp as an option. However, if you face barriers to attending in-person therapy sessions, like cost, scheduling, or availability, you might try online therapy instead.
The majority of their time is spent using music to help patients accomplish specific goals, like recovering their speech after a stroke or reducing the stress of chemotherapy. This can be as simple as listening to calming music through headphones. But it’s possible for music to trigger painful or unexpected memories for you.
For hospitalized patients, a simple favorite song can be a comforting reminder of home and normalcy, reducing perceived pain and speeding recovery from physical ailments. In nursing homes and senior centers, shared musical experiences often boost self-esteem and self-confidence, bringing residents together. Over time, regular music therapy sessions can ease anxiety and help sustain overall well-being.
Whether participating actively or passively, music is a fundamental part of daily life. They combine this knowledge with their familiarity with a wide variety of musical styles to find the specific kind that can get you through a challenging physical rehab session or guide you into meditation. It’s important to keep in mind that music therapy isn’t just for children. Together with your music therapist, you’ll set goals and work toward achieving them.
